Your Vehicle: 2001 Ford Escort ZX2 L4-2.0L DOHC VIN 3
 
Vehicle » Powertrain Management » Computers and Control Systems » Testing and Inspection » Pinpoint Tests » TG: 4x4 Low (4x4L) Range - Pinpoint Test  
 
 
  TG: 4x4 Low (4x4L) Range - Pinpoint Test  
 

TG: 4x4 Low (4x4L) Range

TG: Introduction See: TG: 4x4 Low (4x4L) Range - Introduction

TG1 VERIFY 4x4L SELECTOR POSITION

DTC P1729, P1781
Note: The transmission range (TR) sensor must indicate NEUTRAL position before 4x4L shift.

  • Verify vehicle is equipped with 4x4.
  • Verify selector is in 4x2 or 4x4H.

Is the selector in 2WD or 4x4H mode during Quick Test ?
Yes

  • GO to TG2

.

No

  • VERIFY transmission

shift lever is in neutral position. SELECT 2WD or 4x4H. Rerun Quick Test.

TG2 CHECK 4x4L CIRCUIT FOR INTERMITTENT FAULT

  • Connect scan tool.
  • Key on, engine off.
  • Access 4x4L PID.
  • Cycle the 4x4L switch to 2WD.
  • Grasp the vehicle harness starting at the transfer case vehicle harness connector. Shake and bend a small section of the harness all the way to the PCM.
  • Tap the vehicle harness connector at the transfer case.
  • Shake and bend a small section of the harness between the Instrument Cluster Connector and the PCM.
  • Key off.

Did the 4x4L PID reading go ON/OFF during harness and connector movement?
Yes

  • ISOLATE fault and REPAIR as necessary.

No

  • GO to TG3

.

TG3 CHECK 4X4L SIGNAL VOLTAGE TO PCM

  • Disconnect PCM.
  • Key on, engine off.
  • Observe voltage between 4x4L circuit at PCM harness connector and battery negative post while cycling the switch.
  • Key off.

Did the voltage cycle?
Yes

No

  • GO to TG4

.

TG4 CHECK 4X4L CIRCUIT FOR OPEN IN HARNESS

  • Disconnect the electronic shift control module.
  • Measure resistance of 4x4L circuit between PCM harness connector pin and 4x4L switch harness connector pin.

Is the resistance less than 5.0 ohms?
Yes

  • GO to TG5

.

No

  • REPAIR open circuit.

TG5 CHECK 4x4L CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO POWER OR GROUND IN HARNESS

  • Connect electronic shift control module.
  • Measure resistance between 4x4L circuit at PCM harness connector pin and battery negative post.
  • Measure resistance between 4x4L and VPWR circuits at PCM harness connector.

Are both resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
Yes

  • REFER to the Transfer Case, Section "Four Wheel Drive Systems.

No

  • REPAIR short circuit.